Confused by those numbers on the golf scorecard? Don't worry, you're not alone. Golf scoring can seem complex, but once you break it down, it's actually quite simple.


The Basics: Strokes and Par

  • Strokes: This is the number of times you hit the ball to complete a hole/round. The goal is to use as few strokes as possible.
  • Par: This is the standard number of strokes a good golfer is expected to take on a hole. A par-4 hole, for example, means you're “expected” to hit the ball four times to get it in the hole.

Scoring Terms

  • Birdie: Scoring one under par on a hole.
  • Eagle: Scoring two under par on a hole.
  • Albatross (or Double Eagle): Scoring three under par on a hole.
  • Bogey: Scoring one over par on a hole.
  • Double Bogey: Scoring two over par on a hole.

Gross Score vs. Net Score (Stroke Play)

  • Gross Score: This is your total number of strokes for a round, without any adjustments.
  • Net Score: This is your score after subtracting your handicap (if you have one). Gross Score - Handicap = Net Score

Scoring Formats

While stroke play is the most common format, there are others:

  • Stableford: Instead of counting strokes, you earn points based on your score relative to par.
  • Match Play: You compete head-to-head against another golfer, and the winner of each hole wins one point.

Remember: Golf is a game of enjoyment as well as competition. Don't get too stressed about your score, especially when starting out. The most important thing is to have fun!